See marma on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मर्मन्<alt:मर्म॑><id:mortal spot><t:mortal spot, vital point>",
"id": "Ayurvedic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mer-\nProto-Indo-European *mérmn̥\nSanskrit मर्म॑ (márma)bor.\nEnglish marma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"मर्म॑\", \"id\" : \"mortal spot\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"die\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mérmn̥\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"die\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"die\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"die\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*mar-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मृ\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-मन्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मर्मन्\", \"gloss\" : \"mortal spot, vital point\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marma\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"Ayurvedic\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"marma\" id=\"English:_Ayurvedic\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मर्म॑ (márma, “mortal spot, vital point”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mer-\nProto-Indo-European *mérmn̥\nSanskrit मर्म॑ (márma)bor.\nEnglish marma\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मर्म॑ (márma, “mortal spot, vital point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marma (plural marmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A special, sensitive point on the body."
],
"id": "en-marma-en-noun-1dJcVSFX",
"links": [
[
"Ayurveda",
"Ayurveda"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ayurveda) A special, sensitive point on the body."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "meridian"
}
],
"topics": [
"Ayurveda",
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a special, sensitive point on the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marma"
}
]
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marma m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marm",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "marma",
"2": "marman",
"3": "marman",
"4": "marman",
"5": "marman",
"6": "marmena",
"7": "marman",
"8": "marmum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "ang:Rocks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marmstān"
},
{
"word": "marmanstān"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marble"
],
"id": "en-marma-ang-noun-qd2Y-Cx9",
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑrˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marma m (plural marmas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marma (a special, sensitive point on the body)"
],
"id": "en-marma-pt-noun-JIX2mKeI",
"links": [
[
"marma",
"marma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ayurveda) marma (a special, sensitive point on the body)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Ayurveda",
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɻ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मर्मन्<alt:मर्म॑><id:mortal spot><t:mortal spot, vital point>",
"id": "Ayurvedic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mer-\nProto-Indo-European *mérmn̥\nSanskrit मर्म॑ (márma)bor.\nEnglish marma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"मर्म॑\", \"id\" : \"mortal spot\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"die\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mérmn̥\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"die\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"die\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"die\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*mar-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मृ\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-मन्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मर्मन्\", \"gloss\" : \"mortal spot, vital point\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marma\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"Ayurvedic\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"marma\" id=\"English:_Ayurvedic\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मर्म॑ (márma, “mortal spot, vital point”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mer-\nProto-Indo-European *mérmn̥\nSanskrit मर्म॑ (márma)bor.\nEnglish marma\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मर्म॑ (márma, “mortal spot, vital point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marma (plural marmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "meridian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
"English terms derived from the Sanskrit root मृ",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"glosses": [
"A special, sensitive point on the body."
],
"links": [
[
"Ayurveda",
"Ayurveda"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ayurveda) A special, sensitive point on the body."
],
"topics": [
"Ayurveda",
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a special, sensitive point on the body",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marma"
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "marmstān"
},
{
"word": "marmanstān"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marma m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marm",
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "marma",
"2": "marman",
"3": "marman",
"4": "marman",
"5": "marman",
"6": "marmena",
"7": "marman",
"8": "marmum",
"num": "sg",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"marble"
],
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.mɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑrˠ.mɑ]"
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marma m (plural marmas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"marma (a special, sensitive point on the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"marma",
"marma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ayurveda) marma (a special, sensitive point on the body)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Ayurveda",
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɻ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "marma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marma meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.